MINING

The mining sector in the Democratic Republic of Congo is regulated by Law No. 007/2002 of 11 July 2002 on the Mining Code and Decree No. 038/2003 of 26 March 2003 on Mining Regulations. The new Code performs a classification of mineral deposits in mines and quarries.

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The bloody diamonds of Congo

The bloody diamonds of Congo. topic: Transparency and Corruption: located: ... The mines are small scale and rely on crude processing with no sophisticated machinery in what is dubbed artisanal mining. These mines, estimated to be about 1,000, employ some 200,000 people. Exploitation, war and sale of conflict minerals is the order of the day.

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Conflict Diamonds and the Kimberley Process

The Kimberley Process (KP) is an international, multi-stakeholder trade regime created in 2003 to increase transparency and oversight in the diamond supply chain in order to eliminate trade in conflict diamonds, defined as rough diamonds sold by rebel groups or their allies to fund conflict against legitimate governments. The KP facilitates legitimate trade in rough […]

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Democratic Republic of Congo

Artisanal mining in the DRC has had a long history of widespread economic importance. In the 1980s, artisanal miners primarily focused on diamonds, but during the 1990s increases in demand for tantalum, tin and tungsten fueled further diversification of the sector. Today, artisanal mining has extend its activity to gold, cobalt and copper.

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What is the Kimberley Process?

The Kimberley Process (KP) unites governments, industry, and civil society to eradicate the global trade of conflict diamonds. By enforcing rigorous certification protocols and compliance assessments, the KP ensures that all participating countries maintain high standards that keep conflict diamonds out of the international market.

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Conflict Diamonds: The Kimberley Process and the South

Leone, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo occupied alluvial diamond fields, reaping gems that could be sold for weapons. Known as 'conflict diamonds' or 'blood diamonds,' these stones represented as much as 15 per cent of global supply during the mid 1990s. Taken together with diamonds used for money laundering and other nefarious

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A tale of two diamond certification schemes: the Kimberley Process …

The diamond trade is today faced with arguably the biggest crisis since the blood diamond controversy of the late 1990s. Once again this has to do with widespread concern that proceeds from mining and trading this precious symbol of eternal love are being used to finance conflict. This time the source of controversy are Russian […]

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Blood Diamonds

ut the idea of complete chain of custody falls apart in Congo's tens of thousands of alluvial mines. Some 18 miles (29 km) from Mwanza's creek-side site, more than 100 men labor at the much ...

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BBC News

The Kimberley Process came into effect ten years ago to stem the flow of rough diamonds used by rebel movements in Africa to finance wars against legitimate governments.

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The Mining Process in the Democratic Republic of Congo

The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) is a country rich in natural resources, particularly minerals, making mining a significant contributor to its economy. With vast reserves of cobalt, copper, gold, diamonds, and other …

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Process Mining

Discover the world of Process Mining including theory aspect: Process Discovery, Conformance Checking, Performance Analysis,..., real-life applications, opening courses, vendors and much more.

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The 5 Biggest Natural Resources in DRC Congo

Diamond mining in the DRC is largely dominated by artisanal practices, where small-scale miners extract diamonds from shallow riverbeds or open pits using rudimentary tools. Artisanal mining provides essential income …

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How Are Diamonds Mined and Processed?

Pipe mining is the most common form of diamond mining, and there are two types of pipe mining used to mine diamonds. Open-Pit Mining. Open-pit mining is when the layers of sand and rocks are removed that are found above the Kimberlite. Next, the ore in the pit is broken up with the help of blasting. After the ore is successfully broken, it is ...

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DRC Mining Sector: Rich Natural Resources of Congo …

Explore how the DRC mining sector, with its vast reserves of cobalt, copper, gold, diamonds, and coltan, plays a vital role in the global mining industry and economy. Discover the Democratic …

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Child labour in diamond mines in the DR Congo

The results of the study, published in the report "Childhood Lost – Diamond mining in the Republic of the Congo and weaknesses of the Kimberley Process", are discouraging. Of 49 interviewees, mostly children and adult mine workers, only one person, a government representative, denied that child labour occurs in the mines.

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Diamond | Properties, Formation, Occurrence, Deposits

Democratic Republic of Congo: The DRC is a significant producer of diamonds, with most of its production coming from the Kasai and Kasaï-Oriental provinces. ... and hardness. Additionally, the rarity of diamonds and the complex process of mining and cutting them add to their value. How are diamonds formed? Diamonds are formed deep within the ...

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Inside the Democratic Republic of Congo's Diamond Mines – by …

In the Democratic Republic of Congo, almost all diamond mining is done by hand. It's a labor-intensive process that requires hauling away layers of dirt and rock, sometimes 50 …

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Diamond in the Democratic Republic of the Congo

According to GlobalData, the Democratic Republic of the Congo is the world's fourth-largest producer of diamonds in 2023, with output down by 0.05% on 2022. Over the …

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How Are Diamonds Mined And Extracted From the Ground

Compared to alluvial mining, the post-processing is shorter and is a less resource-consuming task as diamonds are identified in situ of the work area. Offshore Marine Diamond Mining. Coastal ships fitted with vacuum suction tubes for marine mining. Deposits of diamonds found in marine bodies are a result of kimberlite pipe erosion.

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Blood Diamonds: More than a Humanitarian Crisis?

The Blood Diamond- or conflict diamond– was a term coined by the United Nations to describe the sale of diamonds to fuel and sustain forces opposed to legitimate government() ("Blood diamond..", 2016). Africa has been bitterly embroiled in civil conflict for most of modern history (Rudnicka et al, 2010).

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Democratic Republic of Congo: Making a killing: The …

diamond trade and human rights violations,2 while in Mbuji-Mayi, the hub of the country's diamond industry, serious abuses directly connected to the diamond trade are occurring on a daily basis, largely unchecked. Dozens of people are being shot dead every year in the diamond fields of …

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Exploring the Different Diamond Mining Methods

Diamond mining is a complex process that involves various methods and techniques, depending on the location and characteristics of the diamond deposit. ... Angola, and the Democratic Republic of Congo. Marine Mining. This method involves the extraction of diamonds from the ocean floor. Marine mining involves the use of specialized ships and ...

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The Kimberley Process' Legacy: How the 2000 Certification …

Kimberley Process and have all but eliminated the practice of illegal conflict diamond mining in Africa."' However, the Kimberley Process is not without its faults. Following the onset of civil war in 1998, the Democratic Republic of Congo ("DRC") suffered many of the same resource curse symptoms as Sierra Leone in

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The Fight Against Blood Diamonds Continues

Congolese workers search for rough diamonds Kangambala mine in Lunged, in the south west region of Kasai in the Democratic Republic of Congo, the heart of the diamond mining area in the DRC ...

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Why Does Africa Have So Many Diamonds?

The Kimberley process doesn't require diamonds to be traced to their original mine, allowing smuggled rough diamonds to get "conflict-free" certification and enter the worldwide diamond trade. Jewelers that offer "conflict-free" stones …

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Congo: Diamond Mining and Conflict

The focus of this case study is diamonds and how their mining and export contribute to the internal conflict in the DROC.

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Can the Democratic Republic of the Congo's mineral …

The plan would focus on minimizing the environmental impact of mining. We are also exploring whether local and international institutions can help resolve conflict around mineral extraction, including through processes like …

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How are diamonds mined? A look at the global supply chain

The Kimberley Process also claims that the proportion of conflict diamonds in the international market is 0.2%, compared to around 20% during the Sierra Leone civil war, which took place from 1991 to 2002, and with 81 governments incorporating the KPCS into law, there is hope that the global diamond industry will continue to eliminate conflict ...

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Blood Diamonds of the Democratic Republic of Congo: Wealth …

Diamond mining in the DRC is largely dominated by artisanal practices, where small-scale miners extract diamonds from shallow riverbeds or open pits using rudimentary tools. Artisanal mining provides essential income for local communities, but the process remains largely unregulated, leaving workers vulnerable to exploitation by powerful ...

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Socio-environmental impacts of diamond mining areas in the …

A consistent declining trend in diamond production emerged from the Kimberley Process data on diamond production, used to analyze the diamond mining water consumption. Similarly, the data on mining permits showed a decline in the second part of the study time period, namely after 2010.

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